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Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review

  
 
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #1 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Review
This review is cross-posted on both the Nikon and Sony boards, as the Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Nokton E and Z-mount versions share the same optical design, with only minor adjustments made to accommodate different sensor stack thicknesses.


Pre-order the Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical:

Cameraquest: Sony E-mount | Nikon Z-mount

B&H Photo: Sony E-mount | Nikon Z-mount



Review Quick Links:

  1. About the lens
  2. Infinity Resolution and Contrast
  3. Infinity Resolution and Contrast compared to TTArtisan AF 40mm f/2 lens
  4. Infinity Resolution and Contrast vs Voigtlander 40mm f/2.8 Heliar
  5. Infinity Resolution and Contrast vs Voigtlander 40mm f/1.2 Nokton at f/2
  6. Field Curvature
  7. Sunstar rendering
  8. Sunstar rendering II and Vignetting at infinity distance
  9. Distortion
  10. Minimal Focus Distance: Resolution, Contrast and Focus Shift
  11. Rendering compared to TTArtisan 40mm f/2 lens
  12. Rendering compared to Voigtlander 40mm f/1.2 Nokton II at f/2
  13. Chromatic aberration control
  14. Flare Resistance

  15. Final Thoughts
  16. Samples 1
  17. Samples 2
  18. Samples 3
  19. Samples 4
  20. Samples 5
  21. Samples 6




Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical - Intro:

Is the Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon the most compact high-performance lens in its class?








   Sony A7CR with Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon



Cosina has just unveiled the impressively compact Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon for Sony E and Nikon Z mount, and I had the privilege of testing the first production copy. Since 2018, Sony shooters have enjoyed one of the smallest fast primes in the system, the Voigtlander Nokton Classic 35mm f/1.4, which has now also been introduced in Nikon Z and Canon RF mounts. That lens already set the bar for how small a 35/1.4 could be.

The new 40/2 Septon pushes compactness even further, and that is really its defining feature. It is roughly 100 grams lighter and about 10mm shorter than the Nokton 35/1.4. If you are familiar with just how tiny the Nokton feels on a mirrorless body, the Septon feels almost shockingly small and light in comparison. It takes the idea of a fast, characterful prime and reminded me that sometimes the biggest innovation is simply making things smaller without sacrificing performance.

Similar to the Voigtlander 35mm f/2 Ultron for Leica M mount, this lens clearly emphasizes portability without sacrificing image quality. I will be examining resolution, contrast, and chromatic aberration closely, but from my early tests it already stands out as a strong performer, offering a touch of personality in the rendering along with very good control of color fringing. That balance makes it especially attractive for photographers looking for an ultra compact normal lens, particularly on smaller mirrorless bodies like the Sony A7CR, which I will be using throughout this review.









   Sony A7CR with Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon



I will evaluate the technical performance of the Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical, analyzing resolution, contrast, distortion, field curvature, and optical aberrations, along with its overall rendering and character.

For context, I will compare it to a select group of compact 40mm lenses that I currently own and know well, including the Voigtlander 40mm f/2.8 Heliar, the TTArtisan AF 40mm f/2, and the larger Nokton 40mm f/1.2 Aspherical tested at f/2. The TTArtisan shares both the focal length and aperture of the Septon and is available in Sony and Nikon mounts, making it a particularly relevant comparison.

While I often receive requests to include additional lenses, I'll keep the comparisons focused on the ones I have on hand, as this review is primarily about the Septon itself.









   Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon vs TTArtisan 40mm f/2 AF lens



The Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon is currently offered only in black anodized finish, and depending on whether you choose Sony E or Nikon Z mount, the overall length changes slightly. The barrel is made of aluminum, which keeps the weight down to a very impressive 163 grams. From the mount surface, it measures just 30mm in length, making it genuinely tiny on a mirrorless body.

It focuses down to 0.3 meters, delivering a maximum reproduction ratio of 1:5.3, which is quite useful for a compact normal lens. The lens also includes electronic contacts, so shooting data is properly recorded in the EXIF. A built in distance encoder allows full support for 5 axis in body stabilization, and you can activate focus magnification directly by turning the focus ring, which makes precise manual focusing quick and intuitive.









   Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon E-mount and Z-mount body changes



The optical formula consists of 6 groups and 7 elements, including one anomalous partial dispersion element and one aspherical element. At first glance, the layout looks like a modern variation of the classic double Gauss design, but it is actually an Orthometer design. With the use of advanced multi coating and those special elements, Cosina has managed to keep the lens extremely compact while still delivering very good performance wide open.












The supplied dome-shaped metal screw-on hood is a bit unusual in design, but it is quite effective at blocking stray light while keeping the overall package compact. It only adds about 8mm to the length, so even with the hood attached the lens measures just 38mm from the mount, which is still impressively small.

Another thoughtful detail is that the hood has a 52mm outer thread, allowing you to use the same front cap whether the hood is mounted or not. It is a small thing, but it keeps everything simple and practical.









   Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon with included hood



Like other recent Cosina lenses, the Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical features an all metal construction and a solid, well damped helicoid. The focus ring turns smoothly and allows for very precise adjustments. By my estimate, the throw is about 50 degrees from 0.7m to infinity, and roughly 90 degrees from 0.7m down to the minimum focus distance of 0.3m, for a total focus throw of around 140 degrees. That gives you fine control where it matters most, especially at closer distances when focus is more critical.

The aperture ring is thin but feels sturdy, rotating with firm, well defined third stop clicks. The lens uses a 10 blade diaphragm, which produces clean 10 point sunstars when stopped down a couple of stops from wide open.









   Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon diamond pattern knurling matches Sony's



This review will focus on how the Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon performs on both Sony E and Nikon Z mounts, though I will be testing it on a Sony body. Cosina clearly paid close attention to the details in the design of the focus and aperture rings. The diamond pattern knurling matches the feel and look of Sony’s own rings perfectly, as you can see in the above image. Even the red accent on the lens aligns with the A7CR’s red, a small but thoughtful touch that makes the lens feel like it truly belongs on the camera.









    Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon with dome-shaped metal screw-on hood



Let's take a closer look at the full specifications of the Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical:

  1. Focal Length: 40mm
  2. Maximum Aperture: f/2
  3. Minimum Aperture: f/22
  4. Angle of View: 57.3°
  5. Minimum Focus Distance: 0.3 m
  6. Optical Design: 6 groups 7 elements
  7. Special Glass: Includes 1 anomalous partial dispersion and 1 aspherical element
  8. Filter Size: 52mm
  9. Aperture blades: 10 (straight)
  10. Focus throw: ~140 degrees
  11. Dimensions (ø x L): φ 61.7 × 30.0mm
  12. Weight: 163 grams (measured), 174 grams with supplied hood
  13. Hood: Screw-in hood included










   Sony A7CR with Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical thin profile








Feb 26, 2026 at 05:01 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #2 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review





Back to Quick Links

Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP)











The Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical performs very well in the center and mid field, especially when you consider how small it is and how simple the optical formula is. That said, it would be unrealistic to expect it to match the absolute resolving power of larger, more heavily corrected lenses.

Looking at the 100% crops at pixel level, I see excellent resolution and contrast already wide open, with very little lateral CA. The lens reaches peak sharpness in the center around f/2.8, the mid-field improves around f/4, and the extreme corners look best by f/5.6. There is no obvious off-axis weakness, so the performance feels balanced across the frame, with a strong center and a gradual, natural fall off toward the edges. I do notice a slight weakness in the mid-field, which could be related to field curvature. I will test further to map out the curvature shape, but so far it looks like the curvature changes direction depending on distance. At longer distances, I am seeing more of a wave pattern.

There is no chromatic aberration or vignetting correction applied to these crops, which is why the extreme corners appear darker. Vignetting is clearly visible at wider apertures, but it improves noticeably by f/4 and continues to decrease gradually through f/8.

Below is the full image thumbnail indicating the area shown at 1 to 1 magnification.








  1. Distance: Infinity
  2. Camera: Sony A7R II
  3. Focus: Center - Best of three @ 12.4x magnification
  4. WB: Daylight
  5. Lens centered using my decentering test.
  6. Software: Lightroom with my default landscape sharpening. All other settings set to default
PS: Vignetting and distortion were NOT corrected. All in-camera corrections turned 'off'.

___________

At Center
Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP)























Feb 27, 2026 at 03:43 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #3 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


At Mid-Field
Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP)























Feb 27, 2026 at 03:44 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #4 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


At Extreme Corner
Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP)























Feb 27, 2026 at 03:44 PM
RoamingScott
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p.1 #5 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


Fred Miranda wrote:
Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP)


How would you say these corners compare to other lenses in this class that you've tested? The ghosting is pretty bad.


Feb 27, 2026 at 06:38 PM
DWOfPaul
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p.1 #6 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


Comparing it to Fred's test on the 40mm f1.2, it looks like on the 40mm f2, vignetting is worse, smering is worse, but CA is better at similar apertures in the corners.

https://www.fredmiranda.com/forum/topic/1512530/



Feb 27, 2026 at 07:24 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #7 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review





Back to Quick Links

Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP) compared to TTArtisan AF 40mm f/2 lens











The TTArtisan 40mm f/2 is a popular option due to its solid all-metal build quality, affordable price, compact size, AF capability, and availability in both Sony E and Nikon Z mounts, similar to the Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical. While it is compact for an autofocus 40mm f/2 lens, it is noticeably larger than the Septon, measuring about 47% longer in overall length. (44mm vs 30mm)

Optically, the TTArtisan uses a 9 element design compared to the 7 elements in the Voigtlander, and it incorporates additional special glass elements. However, in testing, the Voigtlander showed stronger performance wide open and when stopped down across most of the frame. The TTArtisan showed a slight advantage in the mid field at f/2, but at the center and in the corners the Voigtlander delivered higher resolution and contrast, along with lower vignetting.

The TTArtisan shows noticeable focus breathing, a trade off for its compact AF design. At infinity it matches the 40mm field of view of the Septon, but as you focus closer the angle of view expands and begins to look closer to 38mm. Since focal length is measured at infinity, the 40mm designation is technically correct. The rendering section will show how much wider it appears at closer distances.

By f/5.6 both lenses performed strongly across the frame. However, the Voigtlander maintained a small but consistent edge in overall performance, despite its simpler optical formula and more compact size.



Below is the full image thumbnail indicating the area shown at 1 to 1 magnification.








  1. Distance: Infinity
  2. Camera: Sony A7R II
  3. Focus: Center - Best of three @ 12.4x magnification
  4. WB: Daylight
  5. Lens centered using my decentering test.
  6. Software: Lightroom with my default landscape sharpening. All other settings set to default
PS: Vignetting and distortion were NOT corrected. All in-camera corrections turned 'off'.

___________

At Center
Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP) compared to TTArtisan AF 40mm f/2 lens




























Feb 27, 2026 at 07:52 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #8 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


At Mid-field
Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP) compared to TTArtisan AF 40mm f/2 lens




























Feb 27, 2026 at 07:53 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #9 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


At Extreme Corner
Infinity Resolution and Contrast on Sony A7R II (42MP) compared to TTArtisan AF 40mm f/2 lens




























Feb 27, 2026 at 07:54 PM
d.s.
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p.1 #10 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review




Fred Miranda wrote:
The TTArtisan shows noticeable focus breathing, a trade off for its compact AF design. At infinity it matches the 40mm field of view of the Septon, but as you focus closer the angle of view expands and begins to look closer to 38mm. Since focal length is measured at infinity, the 40mm designation is technically correct. The rendering section will show how much wider it appears at closer distances.


Looking forward to the rendering comparison. I’ve never used a lens where the focal length gets wider focusing at MFD than it was at infinity.



Feb 28, 2026 at 12:08 AM
 


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fjablo
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p.1 #11 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


Looks like the extrem corners have some flare, CA and astigmatism. The flare gets better when stopping down but the CA and astigmatism remain. Imo still very usable, just not „perfect“


Feb 28, 2026 at 12:53 AM
Egg Salad
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p.1 #12 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


d.s. wrote:
Looking forward to the rendering comparison. I’ve never used a lens where the focal length gets wider focusing at MFD than it was at infinity.


From my experience most wide-angle lenses get longer at MFD, while lenses >50mm get shorter.
The Laowa 15/2 is a 22mm lens at MFD, the Viltrox 14/4 a 18mm lens. The Sony 28-70/2 GM is a mere 58mm at 70mm setting and MFD, the Nikon 300/4 PF ED is only 215mm at MFD, the Nikon 100-400/4.5-5.6 Z is only 198mm at 400mm and MFD.

To stay closer on topic, the CV40/1.2 is a 43mm lens at MFD, so yes, the Septon is uncommon.



Feb 28, 2026 at 05:41 AM
freaklikeme
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p.1 #13 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


That looks really good for a pancake. I think I'm starting to understand the resurrection of the Septon name, whiich, so far as I know, the original Voigtlander only used once for a DKL mount 50/2. It was the small and light lens of the Bessamatic line with imperfect but still very usable attributes.


Feb 28, 2026 at 05:56 AM
JJkawa1
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p.1 #14 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


So how does this compare to the old 40mm f2 Ultron that was on f-mount?


Feb 28, 2026 at 06:05 AM
Massinissa
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p.1 #15 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


Can be interesting a comparison between the A7CR+Septon vs RX1RIII on size, weight and IQ performances.


Feb 28, 2026 at 07:46 AM
Gerald Brooks
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p.1 #16 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


I was going to buy the TTArtisan until I saw these.


Feb 28, 2026 at 07:52 AM
RoamingScott
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p.1 #17 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


Plenty of room in the gear cabinet for both.

Gerald Brooks wrote:
I was going to buy the TTArtisan until I saw these.




Feb 28, 2026 at 09:05 AM
Stargenx
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p.1 #18 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


Interesting look to the foreground bokeh on both compared lenses. Not sure if it's my favourite.


Feb 28, 2026 at 09:44 AM
MikeEvangelist
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p.1 #19 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


I've got to say, it makes a lovely looking little combo with the A7cr. I'm anxious to try one.







Feb 28, 2026 at 10:04 AM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #20 · Voigtlander 40mm f/2 Septon Aspherical Review


RoamingScott wrote:
How would you say these corners compare to other lenses in this class that you've tested? The ghosting is pretty bad.


---------------------------------------------

fjablo wrote:
Looks like the extrem corners have some flare, CA and astigmatism. The flare gets better when stopping down but the CA and astigmatism remain. Imo still very usable, just not „perfect“



The lens appears well corrected for spherical aberration, but there is still some off axis "coma" visible. What you are seeing in the extreme corners is coma rather than ghosting or flare. Combined with a bit of astigmatism, it creates that particular look. For reference, less corrected designs like the Voigtlander Classic 35mm f/1.4 Nokton and the Leica 35mm f/1.4 Summilux show even stronger coma in the far corners.







Feb 28, 2026 at 10:53 AM
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